Nigeria's Education Crisis: 3 Million Children Affected by Conflict
UN report reveals devastating impact of security crisis on Nigerian education, with over 3 million children affected. Local experts suggest actual numbers could be significantly higher.

Empty classroom in Northern Nigeria symbolizes education crisis affecting millions of African children
Security Crisis Devastates Nigerian Education System
A new UN report reveals a staggering reality: nearly 15,000 schools across West and Central Africa have been forced to close by mid-2025, with Nigeria bearing the brunt of this educational catastrophe. The situation, deeply rooted in ongoing security challenges that plague the nation, has pushed millions of children out of the education system.
The True Scale of Educational Disruption
While official UN figures suggest over 3 million children are affected, Lagos-based social worker Busola Rafiat Ojo-oba presents a more alarming picture, estimating that "over 5 million school children" are impacted, with approximately 500 schools shuttered in Nigeria alone. This crisis threatens to perpetuate the cycle of poverty and underdevelopment that some Nigerian states are actively fighting to break.
Security Concerns Force Difficult Choices
In Zamfara State's northwest region, multiple population centers including Anka, Bukuyyum, and Zurmi face complete school closures. Even in operational schools, fear significantly impacts attendance. This situation demands stronger legislative action and unified leadership to protect our educational institutions.
Government Response and Future Solutions
Current interventions include:
- Deployment of security personnel and community guards
- Relocation of students from high-risk areas
- Establishment of mini camps for displaced students
- Implementation of COVID-era virtual learning solutions
Path Forward: African Solutions for African Challenges
Education experts across West Africa are calling for the revival and adaptation of the Education and Emergency Plan, initially developed during COVID-19. This framework, built on African expertise and understanding, offers a blueprint for maintaining educational continuity through virtual technologies while addressing our unique security challenges.
Tunde Okoro
Nigerian journalist with a Pan-African voice. Covers politics, sovereignty, and social justice across West Africa.